Why Should You Get a Smoke Certificate?

Nipuna Marasinghe
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2 mins read
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To legally drive a vehicle on highways in Sri Lanka, you must have several important documents. One of these is the emission certificate inspection report, commonly known as the smoke certificate. While many people obtain it mainly to get their revenue license, this certificate actually plays a much bigger role—it ensures your vehicle is not causing excessive harm to the environment. Today, MotorGuide explains why getting an emission certificate is so important.

What Is in the Emission Certificate Report?

An emission test checks the amount of Hydrocarbons (HC) and Carbon Monoxide (CO) emitted by your vehicle. To pass:

  • The HC level must remain within the acceptable range.
  • The CO level must be less than 3%.

If your air filter is dirty or old, or if you delay your vehicle’s regular service, these values may increase. A passing emission report means your vehicle’s toxic gas levels are within Sri Lanka’s permitted limits. A failing report indicates that your vehicle is polluting beyond those limits.

Required Items for the Smoke Certificate Test

  • Vehicle registration book
  • If leased, a certified copy of the book from the leasing company
  • The inspection fee relevant to your vehicle

Things to Check Before the Smoke Test

  • Ensure the engine number and chassis number are recorded correctly.
  • Check that the silencer is in good condition without holes.
  • Inspect the gas cup and fan belts for proper condition.
  • Confirm there are no leaks in oil, water, or coolant.
  • Clean the air filter and petrol filter thoroughly.
  • Clean the spark plugs and wires properly.
  • Check whether the fuel-to-air ratio is correct.
  • Ensure vacuum hoses are not blocked.

How to Pass a Smoke Test

  • Clean the air cleaner before the test.
  • Thoroughly clean spark plugs and wires.
  • Turn off all accessories (AC, lights, wipers, heaters, radio) before inspection.
  • Start the vehicle engine and keep it running steadily.
  • Consider changing the engine oil if it’s old or dirty.

Obtaining a smoke certificate is more than just a requirement for your revenue license—it proves that your vehicle meets environmental standards and operates efficiently. Regular maintenance such as servicing, cleaning filters, and checking engine health not only helps you pass the emission test but also extends your vehicle’s lifespan. At MotorGuide, we encourage all drivers to take the emission certificate seriously for both legal compliance and environmental protection.

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