How to Properly Maintain a Vehicle

The average lifespan of a vehicle is about 8 years, but many cars fail earlier due to poor maintenance. By taking proper care of your vehicle, you can extend its life, save money, and ensure safety on the road. Today, MotorGuide shares practical vehicle maintenance tips every car owner should follow.

1. Check the Tires Regularly

Tires are one of the most important safety components of a vehicle. Inspect your car’s tires at least once a week. Maintaining the correct tire pressure—based on the manufacturer’s manual—improves safety and fuel efficiency. Note that front and rear tire pressures may differ. For added safety, always place the least worn tires on the rear axle to reduce the risk of skidding.

2. Use a Cover

If your vehicle is parked for long periods, keep it covered or store it in a garage. A high-quality cover keeps your car dry, clean, and protected from accidental damage, dust, and theft. This simple step helps preserve both the paint and overall condition of your vehicle.

3. Reduce Excess Weight

Carrying unnecessary weight puts extra strain on your engine and reduces fuel efficiency. Always remove non-essential items from your trunk and cabin. However, make sure to keep essential emergency items such as a spare tire, jack, and first-aid kit in the vehicle.

4. Keep the Vehicle Clean

Cleanliness is crucial for extending your car’s life. Regular washing prevents dirt buildup and protects the paint. Avoid harsh automatic car washes with hard brushes, as they may cause scratches. Instead, wash the car manually and dry it properly. Inside the vehicle, use a microfiber cloth for the dashboard and regularly clean the floor mats.

Also, watch for rust formation. While modern vehicles are more rust-resistant, older models—especially those from the 1990s and earlier—are highly prone to corrosion. Address rust spots early before they spread.

5. Avoid Downshifting to Slow Down

Using gears to slow the car at high speeds can shorten engine life and cause serious damage. Instead, rely on your brakes. Downshifting multiple gears unnecessarily places extra stress on the transmission and clutch.

6. Protect the Clutch and Gear System

Some drivers habitually rest their foot on the clutch or their hand on the gearstick. Both practices cause unnecessary wear. Keeping your foot on the clutch pedal adds constant friction, leading to premature clutch wear. Similarly, resting your hand on the gear lever adds pressure on internal components. Avoid these habits to extend the life of your car’s transmission.

Neglecting small maintenance issues can lead to costly repairs and shorten your vehicle’s lifespan. By checking tires, keeping the car clean, reducing weight, and avoiding harmful driving habits, you can extend the life of your vehicle and enjoy a safer, smoother driving experience.